事与愿违

Произношение: shì yǔ yuàn wéi Буквальное значение: Events contrary to wishes

Происхождение и использование

This idiom describes when events (事) go contrary (违) to one's wishes (愿). It captures the frustration when reality diverges from intentions despite best efforts. The phrase appears in Tang Dynasty poetry expressing disappointment and the gap between aspiration and outcome. It reflects the philosophical recognition that the world operates independently of human desires. Modern usage describes situations where results contradict plans or expectations, acknowledging the limits of human control over circumstances.

Примеры

Английский: "Despite careful planning, things didn't turn out as hoped."

Китайский: 尽管精心计划，结果却事与愿违。