形影不离(形影不離)
形影不离 (xíng yǐng bù lí) literally means “body and shadow never separate”and expresses “inseparable; always together”.This idiom is used when describing situations involving relationships & character.
Also searched as: xing ying bu li, xing ying bu li,形影不离 meaning, 形影不离 in english
Pronunciation: xíng yǐng bù lí Literal meaning: Body and shadow never separate
Origin & Usage
This idiom compares close companions to a person (形, form/body) and their shadow (影) that never (不) separate (离). The phrase originates from ancient Chinese poetry expressing the pain of loneliness, where one had only their shadow for company. It evolved to describe the most intimate of relationships where two people are constantly together. The physical impossibility of separating from one's shadow emphasizes the strength of the bond. Modern usage describes best friends, devoted couples, or any inseparable pair.
When to Use
Situation: The two friends are inseparable, always seen together.
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Related Chinese Idioms
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Willingly travel far; make great efforts
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朝思暮想
zhāo sī mù xiǎng
Think about constantly; yearn for
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Yearn day and night
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Be deeply reluctant to leave
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Be inseparable; hate to part
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hǎi kū shí làn
Until the end of time; eternal love
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yī jiàn zhōng qíng
Love at first sight
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bái tóu xié lǎo
Grow old together; lifelong partnership
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Frequently Asked Questions
What does 形影不离 mean in English?
形影不离 (xíng yǐng bù lí) literally translates to “Body and shadow never separate”and is used to express “Inseparable; always together”. This Chinese idiom belongs to theRelationships & Character category..
When is 形影不离 used?
Situation: The two friends are inseparable, always seen together.
What is the pinyin for 形影不离?
The pinyin pronunciation for 形影不离 is “xíng yǐng bù lí”.
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