半面之交
半面之交 (bàn miàn zhī jiāo) literally means “half-face acquaintance” and expresses “superficial acquaintance without depth”. This idiom is used when describing situations involving relationships and character.
Also searched as: ban mian zhi jiao, ban mian zhi jiao,半面之交 meaning, 半面之交 in english
Superficial acquaintance without depth
Pronunciation: bàn miàn zhī jiāo Literal meaning: Half-face acquaintance
Origin & Usage
This descends from the Book of Later Han, on Ying Feng, whose memory was such that a man glimpsed once at a half-open door was recognised by him years afterwards. A half-face (半面) acquaintance (之交) is therefore someone you have barely met — the phrase measures the thinness of the connection, not the strength of the memory. It names the slightest of acquaintanceships: somebody known by sight and hardly at all.
Examples
English: "They had only met briefly at conferences and weren't close enough for personal favors"
Chinese: 他们只在会议上简短会面过,关系还不足以请求私人帮助
Related Chinese Idioms
Similar idioms about relationships & character
刎颈之交
wěn jǐng zhī jiāo
Be sworn friends; absolute loyalty
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半途而废
bàn tú ér fèi
Quitting before completion
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莫逆之交
mò nì zhī jiāo
Be bosom friends
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过河拆桥
guò hé chāi qiáo
Abandoning those who helped you
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狐狸尾巴
hú li wěi ba
True nature eventually revealed
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东张西望
dōng zhāng xī wàng
Glancing around in all directions; unable to settle
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心照不宣
xīn zhào bù xuān
Tacit understanding; unspoken agreement
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依依不舍
yī yī bù shě
Reluctant to part; lingering attachment
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Frequently Asked Questions
What does 半面之交 mean in English?
半面之交 (bàn miàn zhī jiāo) literally translates to “Half-face acquaintance” and is used to express “Superficial acquaintance without depth”. This Chinese idiom belongs to the Relationships & Character category.
When is 半面之交 used?
Situation: They had only met briefly at conferences and weren't close enough for personal favors
What is the pinyin for 半面之交?
The pinyin pronunciation for 半面之交 is “bàn miàn zhī jiāo”.
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