言过其实(言過其實)
言过其实 (yán guò qí shí) literally means “words exceed the reality”and expresses “exaggerate; overstate”.This idiom is used when describing situations involving relationships & character.
Also searched as: yan guo qi shi, yan guo qi shi,言过其实 meaning, 言过其实 in english
Pronunciation: yán guò qí shí Literal meaning: Words exceed the reality
Origin & Usage
This idiom describes words (言) that exceed (过) the actual reality (其实). It originated from 'Records of the Three Kingdoms,' where Zhuge Liang used it to describe the strategist Ma Su, warning that his reputation exceeded his actual abilities. The phrase critiques exaggeration, boasting, or claims that don't match evidence. Modern usage describes overstated claims, exaggerated advertising, or any situation where rhetoric surpasses substance.
When to Use
Situation: His claims about his achievements were greatly exaggerated.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What does 言过其实 mean in English?
言过其实 (yán guò qí shí) literally translates to “Words exceed the reality”and is used to express “Exaggerate; overstate”. This Chinese idiom belongs to theRelationships & Character category..
When is 言过其实 used?
Situation: His claims about his achievements were greatly exaggerated.
What is the pinyin for 言过其实?
The pinyin pronunciation for 言过其实 is “yán guò qí shí”.