塞翁失马(塞翁失馬)

Pronunciation: sài wēng shī mǎ Literal meaning: Old man loses horse

Origin & Usage

This profound idiom originates from the story of a wise old man (塞翁) living near the northern border who lost his prized horse (失马). When neighbors came to console him, he asked, 'How do you know this isn't good fortune?' Indeed, the horse later returned with a magnificent wild horse. When neighbors congratulated him, he remained cautious. Later, his son broke his leg while riding the wild horse, but this injury ultimately saved him from being conscripted into a war where many soldiers perished. The idiom teaches the Taoist principle that fortune and misfortune are interconnected and often transform into each other, encouraging us to maintain equilibrium in the face of life's ups and downs.

When to Use

Situation: Losing his job led him to find his true calling

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