一言既出
一言既出 (yī yán jì chū) literally means “once a word is spoken” and expresses “a promise once made must be kept”. This idiom is used when describing situations involving relationships and character. It originates from ancient Chinese literature and remains commonly used in modern Mandarin.
Also searched as: yi yan ji chu, yi yan ji chu,一言既出 meaning, 一言既出 in english
A promise once made must be kept
Pronunciation: yī yán jì chū
Literal meaning: Once a word is spoken
Origin & Usage
This idiom describes once (既) a word (一言) is spoken (出). It is often paired with 驷马难追 (four horses cannot catch it) to emphasize that spoken words cannot be taken back. The phrase stresses the weight of verbal commitments. Modern usage emphasizes the importance of being careful with promises, as words once spoken create obligations that must be honored.
Examples
English: "He kept his promise because he believed a man's word is his bond."
Chinese: 他信守承诺，因为他相信一言既出，驷马难追。
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Frequently Asked Questions
What does 一言既出 mean in English?
一言既出 (yī yán jì chū) literally translates to “Once a word is spoken” and is used to express “A promise once made must be kept”. This Chinese idiom belongs to the Relationships & Character category.
When is 一言既出 used?
Situation: This idiom applies when describing situations involving a promise once made must be kept.
What is the pinyin for 一言既出?
The pinyin pronunciation for 一言既出 is “yī yán jì chū”.