一马当先
一马当先 (yī mǎ dāng xiān) literally means “one horse leads” and expresses “lead the charge”. This idiom is used when describing situations involving success and perseverance.
Also searched as: yi ma dang xian, yi ma dang xian,一马当先 meaning, 一马当先 in english
Lead the charge
Pronunciation: yī mǎ dāng xiān Literal meaning: One horse leads
Origin & Usage
One horse (一马) out in front (当先) — the picture is a cavalry charge, with the leader's mount ahead of the line rather than safe inside it. It belongs to the stock of military language that Chinese fiction and drama drew on freely. What separates it from merely leading is position: the person is at the point of risk, first into whatever it is, setting the pace by taking it themselves. It suits a company entering a market before anyone else and the colleague who volunteers before the room has finished reading the request.
Examples
English: "He took the initiative to spearhead the project, inspiring his team."
Chinese: 在比赛中,他一马当先,带领队伍取得胜利。
Related Chinese Idioms
Similar idioms about success & perseverance
独当一面
dú dāng yī miàn
Capable of taking charge independently
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笨鸟先飞
bèn niǎo xiān fēi
Work harder to compensate
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争先恐后
zhēng xiān kǒng hòu
Rush eagerly to be first, not last
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螳臂当车
táng bì dāng chē
Futile resistance
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安步当车
ān bù dàng chē
Choose simpler pleasures over status displays
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门当户对
mén dāng hù duì
Match between families of similar social status
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当务之急
dāng wù zhī jí
Most urgent priority requiring immediate attention
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好好先生
hǎo hǎo xiān sheng
Person who agrees with everyone to avoid conflict
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Frequently Asked Questions
What does 一马当先 mean in English?
一马当先 (yī mǎ dāng xiān) literally translates to “One horse leads” and is used to express “Lead the charge”. This Chinese idiom belongs to the Success & Perseverance category.
When is 一马当先 used?
Situation: He took the initiative to spearhead the project, inspiring his team.
What is the pinyin for 一马当先?
The pinyin pronunciation for 一马当先 is “yī mǎ dāng xiān”.