势如破竹
势如破竹 (shì rú pò zhú) literally means “momentum like splitting bamboo” and expresses “irresistible momentum; sweeping advance”. This idiom is used when describing situations involving strategy and action.
Also searched as: shi ru po zhu, shi ru po zhu,势如破竹 meaning, 势如破竹 in english
Irresistible momentum; sweeping advance
Pronunciation: shì rú pò zhú Literal meaning: Momentum like splitting bamboo
Origin & Usage
At a council of his commanders in 280, with some arguing that the campaign against Wu should pause until winter, Du Yu said the army's might was already roused and the thing was by now like (如) splitting bamboo (破竹): the first joints resist, and after that the whole length comes apart of its own accord. 势 is the idiom's word rather than his — he says 兵威已振 — but it names what he meant, the force a situation has accumulated. He was arguing against a pause, which is the part usually forgotten: momentum of this kind is perishable and cannot be picked up again later. Winning streaks, campaigns and businesses in rapid expansion, with that warning about stopping carried inside it.
Examples
English: "The army advanced rapidly, meeting little resistance."
Chinese: 军队势如破竹,几乎没有遇到抵抗。
Related Chinese Idioms
Similar idioms about strategy & action
栩栩如生
xǔ xǔ rú shēng
Lifelike; vividly realistic
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胸有成竹
xiōng yǒu chéng zhú
Have clear plan beforehand
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直捣黄龙
zhí dǎo huáng lóng
Strike directly at the heart of enemy territory
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势不可挡
shì bù kě dǎng
Unstoppable; irresistible momentum
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迎刃而解
yíng rèn ér jiě
Easily solved once properly approached
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势在必行
shì zài bì xíng
No longer optional
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虚张声势
xū zhāng shēng shì
Bluffing with fake display
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青梅竹马
qīng méi zhú mǎ
Childhood sweethearts or friends
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Frequently Asked Questions
What does 势如破竹 mean in English?
势如破竹 (shì rú pò zhú) literally translates to “Momentum like splitting bamboo” and is used to express “Irresistible momentum; sweeping advance”. This Chinese idiom belongs to the Strategy & Action category.
When is 势如破竹 used?
Situation: The army advanced rapidly, meeting little resistance.
What is the pinyin for 势如破竹?
The pinyin pronunciation for 势如破竹 is “shì rú pò zhú”.
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