Animals & Zodiac

10 Soaring Chinese Idioms With Bird (鸟)

Explore Chinese idioms featuring birds (鸟), representing freedom, aspiration, and natural beauty.

Birds (鸟, niǎo) in Chinese idioms represent freedom, aspiration, and natural beauty. From the phoenix to the crane, bird imagery carries profound cultural meaning.

1

笨鸟先飞

bèn niǎo xiān fēi

Work harder to compensate

Literal meaning: Slow bird flies first

This disarmingly simple idiom emerged from folk wisdom observing that slow (笨) birds (鸟) must start first (先飞) to reach their destination with the flock. During the Song Dynasty, it gained prominence in educational texts as encouragement for students who weren't naturally gifted. The imagery challen...

Example

Knowing she needed more practice, she always arrived first at training

知道自己需要更多练习,她总是第一个到达训练场

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2

一石二鸟

yī shí èr niǎo

Two goals with one action

Literal meaning: One stone two birds

A fascinating example of cross-cultural linguistic exchange, emerged during China's period of modernization in the late 19th and early 20th centuries as a direct translation of the English phrase 'killing two birds with one stone.' While sharing similar words - one (一) stone (石) two (二) birds (鸟) - ...

Example

By cycling to work, she saved money and got exercise

骑自行车上班,她既省钱又锻炼身体

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3

风声鹤唳

fēng shēng hè lì

Overly fearful and suspicious

Literal meaning: Wind sound crane call

Dating back to the Jin Dynasty (265-420 CE), this idiom emerged from the aftermath of the Battle of Fei River. The defeated army became so paranoid that they mistook every wind (风) sound (声) and crane's (鹤) cry (唳) for enemy movements. The image draws from the watchful nature of cranes, known in Chi...

Example

After the security breach, the company became extremely cautious about every small alert

在安全漏洞事件后,公司对每个小警报都格外警惕

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4

鹤立鸡群

hè lì jī qún

Stand out from crowd

Literal meaning: Crane stands among chickens

Han Dynasty observers first used this image of a crane standing (鹤立) among chickens (鸡群) to describe natural nobility amid the common. Unlike artificial status, it described innate distinction that becomes immediately apparent through contrast. Modern usage celebrates those whose natural excellence ...

Example

Her innovative solution distinguished her from conventional thinkers

她的创新解决方案使她从传统思维者中脱颖而出

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5

凤毛麟角

fèng máo lín jiǎo

Extremely rare

Literal meaning: Phoenix feather unicorn horn

Combining two of the most rare mythical elements - phoenix (凤) feathers (毛) and unicorn/qilin (麟) horns (角) - this idiom emerged from Han Dynasty imperial court documents describing exceptional talents or items of extraordinary rarity. The phoenix and qilin were considered divine creatures whose app...

Example

Such exceptional talent is extremely rare in the industry

这样杰出的人才在行业中非常罕见

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6

鹤发童颜

hè fà tóng yán

Youthful despite old age

Literal meaning: Crane hair, child face

This complimentary idiom describes someone with white hair (鹤发) like a crane yet maintaining a child-like complexion (童颜), representing the ideal of aging gracefully. It first appeared in Tang Dynasty texts describing Daoist masters who supposedly preserved youthful vitality through meditation and a...

Example

The 90-year-old professor maintained youthful energy despite his white hair

这位90岁的教授尽管白发苍苍,却依然保持着年轻的活力

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7

鸦雀无声

yā què wú shēng

Completely silent; so quiet you could hear a pin drop

Literal meaning: Crows and sparrows without sound

This idiom describes a scene where even crows (鸦) and sparrows (雀) make no (无) sound (声). These common birds are normally noisy, so their silence indicates extreme quiet. The phrase appeared in texts describing solemn occasions, tense moments, or places of deep concentration. It represents perfect s...

Example

The audience fell completely silent when the speaker began.

演讲者开始时,观众鸦雀无声。

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