追本溯源
追本溯源 (zhuī běn sù yuán) literally means “chase root trace source” and expresses “trace back to source”. This idiom is used when describing situations involving wisdom and learning.
Also searched as: zhui ben su yuan, zhui ben su yuan,追本溯源 meaning, 追本溯源 in english
Trace back to source
Pronunciation: zhuī běn sù yuán Literal meaning: Chase root trace source
Origin & Usage
To chase (追) the root (本) and trace (溯) the source (源). Both halves are the same instruction in different terrain, one botanical and one riverine, and 溯 specifically means moving against the current — the work is upstream and harder than going with it. That is the sense the phrase carries: not merely asking why but travelling back through the intervening causes one at a time. It belongs to investigation, etymology and root-cause analysis.
Examples
English: "The researcher tracked the problem to its root cause"
Chinese: 研究人员追踪到问题的根源
Related Chinese Idioms
Similar idioms about wisdom & learning
本末倒置
běn mò dào zhì
Prioritize minor over fundamental matters
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胸有丘壑
xiōng yǒu qiū hè
Have great vision
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笑里藏刀
xiào lǐ cáng dāo
Hide malice behind smile
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浩浩荡荡
hào hào dàng dàng
Moving in overwhelming numbers
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驷马难追
sì mǎ nán zhuī
Cannot undo what's done
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见微知著
jiàn wēi zhī zhù
Foresee big from small signs
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披沙拣金
pī shā jiǎn jīn
Find value among worthless
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察言观色
chá yán guān sè
Read between lines
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Frequently Asked Questions
What does 追本溯源 mean in English?
追本溯源 (zhuī běn sù yuán) literally translates to “Chase root trace source” and is used to express “Trace back to source”. This Chinese idiom belongs to the Wisdom & Learning category.
When is 追本溯源 used?
Situation: The researcher tracked the problem to its root cause
What is the pinyin for 追本溯源?
The pinyin pronunciation for 追本溯源 is “zhuī běn sù yuán”.
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