守株待兔
守株待兔 (shǒu zhū dài tù) literally means “guard the stump, wait for a rabbit” and expresses “wait passively for luck”. This idiom is used when describing situations involving life philosophy.
Also searched as: shou zhu dai tu, shou zhu dai tu,守株待兔 meaning, 守株待兔 in english
Wait passively for luck
Pronunciation: shǒu zhū dài tù Literal meaning: Guard the stump, wait for a rabbit
Origin & Usage
This Warring States period parable tells of a farmer who, after seeing a rabbit die by running into a tree stump (株), waited (待) endlessly for more rabbits (兔) at the same spot. His guard (守) of the stump became a classic example of misguided persistence and inflexible thinking. The story appeared in various philosophical texts as a warning against relying on chance success rather than adaptable strategy. Today, it cautions against rigid methodologies and the failure to evolve strategies with changing circumstances.
Examples
English: "Instead of developing new skills, he just waited for promotions to come"
Chinese: 他没有提升技能,只是等待升职机会
Related Chinese Idioms
Similar idioms about life philosophy
狐假虎威
hú jiǎ hǔ wēi
Borrow authority to intimidate
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对牛弹琴
duì niú tán qín
Present to wrong audience
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井底之蛙
jǐng dǐ zhī wā
Narrow-minded from limited experience
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黔驴技穷
qián lǘ jì qióng
Run out of tricks
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两虎相争
liǎng hǔ xiāng zhēng
Fierce competition between equals
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杯弓蛇影
bēi gōng shé yǐng
Needlessly suspicious
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指鹿为马
zhǐ lù wéi mǎ
Deliberately distort truth as power display
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人山人海
rén shān rén hǎi
Vast crowds of people
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Frequently Asked Questions
What does 守株待兔 mean in English?
守株待兔 (shǒu zhū dài tù) literally translates to “Guard the stump, wait for a rabbit” and is used to express “Wait passively for luck”. This Chinese idiom belongs to the Life Philosophy category.
When is 守株待兔 used?
Situation: Instead of developing new skills, he just waited for promotions to come
What is the pinyin for 守株待兔?
The pinyin pronunciation for 守株待兔 is “shǒu zhū dài tù”.
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