四通八达
四通八达 (sì tōng bā dá) literally means “connected in four directions, reaching in eight” and expresses “extending in all directions; well-connected”. This idiom is used when describing situations involving strategy and action. It originates from ancient Chinese literature and remains commonly used in modern Mandarin.
Also searched as: si tong ba da, si tong ba da,四通八达 meaning, 四通八达 in english
Extending in all directions; well-connected
Pronunciation: sì tōng bā dá Literal meaning: Connected in four directions, reaching in eight
Origin & Usage
This idiom originated during the Warring States period and appears in 'Records of the Grand Historian' (史记). It describes roads or passages that connect and extend in all directions - four (四) main directions and eight (八) secondary ones, covering all possible paths. Originally used to describe the strategic advantage of well-connected territories, it later expanded to describe any extensive network. Modern usage applies to transportation systems, communication networks, business connections, or any well-developed infrastructure that provides comprehensive access.
When to Use
Situation: Shanghai's subway system extends in all directions throughout the city.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What does 四通八达 mean in English?
四通八达 (sì tōng bā dá) literally translates to “Connected in four directions, reaching in eight” and is used to express “Extending in all directions; well-connected”. This Chinese idiom belongs to the Strategy & Action category.
When is 四通八达 used?
Situation: This idiom applies when describing situations involving extending in all directions; well-connected.
What is the pinyin for 四通八达?
The pinyin pronunciation for 四通八达 is “sì tōng bā dá”.