驷马难追

Pronunciation: sì mǎ nán zhuī
Literal meaning: Four horses can't catch

Origin & Usage

Originally from the Spring and Autumn period, this phrase describes how even four (驷) horses (马) cannot catch (难追) spoken words once uttered. The image of a four-horse chariot - the fastest vehicle of ancient China - emphasizes the irreversible nature of speech. The idiom gained particular significance during the Warring States period, where diplomatic communications could determine the fate of kingdoms. Today, it serves as a reminder about the power and permanence of words, particularly relevant in our age of instant digital communication.

Examples

English: "He carefully considered his public statement, knowing its impact would be irreversible"

Chinese: 他仔细考虑自己的公开声明，知道其影响将不可逆转

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