沉默寡言
沉默寡言 (chén mò guǎ yán) literally means “silent and few words” and expresses “reserved and thoughtful”. This idiom is used when describing situations involving relationships and character.
Also searched as: chen mo gua yan, chen mo gua yan,沉默寡言 meaning, 沉默寡言 in english
Reserved and thoughtful
Pronunciation: chén mò guǎ yán Literal meaning: Silent and few words
Origin & Usage
Silent (沉默) and sparing of words (寡言). What makes it worth learning is that it is neutral to positive in Chinese where its English equivalents tend not to be. Calling someone taciturn or uncommunicative implies a deficiency; 沉默寡言 more often implies weight, a person who does not speak until there is something to say. It is a normal thing to write in a reference, which 'says very little' would not be.
Examples
English: "His quiet demeanor often led others to underestimate his intelligence."
Chinese: 他的沉默寡言常常让人低估他的智慧。
Related Chinese Idioms
Similar idioms about relationships & character
曲高和寡
qǔ gāo hè guǎ
Sophisticated work appreciated by few
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默默无闻
mò mò wú wén
Unknown; working in obscurity
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潜移默化
qián yí mò huà
Unseen influence
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破釜沉舟
pò fǔ chén zhōu
Commit with no retreat
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沉鱼落雁
chén yú luò yàn
Beauty so stunning it affects natural world
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石沉大海
shí chén dà hǎi
Disappear without trace
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一言九鼎
yī yán jiǔ dǐng
Words carry great weight
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言不由衷
yán bù yóu zhōng
Speak without meaning it
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Frequently Asked Questions
What does 沉默寡言 mean in English?
沉默寡言 (chén mò guǎ yán) literally translates to “Silent and few words” and is used to express “Reserved and thoughtful”. This Chinese idiom belongs to the Relationships & Character category.
When is 沉默寡言 used?
Situation: His quiet demeanor often led others to underestimate his intelligence.
What is the pinyin for 沉默寡言?
The pinyin pronunciation for 沉默寡言 is “chén mò guǎ yán”.