东张西望
东张西望 (dōng zhāng xī wàng) literally means “east stretch west gaze” and expresses “look around nervously or suspiciously”. This idiom is used when describing situations involving relationships and character. It originates from ancient Chinese literature and remains commonly used in modern Mandarin.
Also searched as: dong zhang xi wang, dong zhang xi wang,东张西望 meaning, 东张西望 in english
Look around nervously or suspiciously
Pronunciation: dōng zhāng xī wàng Literal meaning: East stretch west gaze
Origin & Usage
Han Dynasty court observers first noted this revealing behavior of looking anxiously east (东张) and west (西望) as a sign of concealed intentions. The cardinal directions created a comprehensive image of someone unable to maintain composure, constantly checking their surroundings. Modern usage describes that particular type of nervous surveillance that betrays underlying anxiety.
When to Use
Situation: The nervous visitor kept looking around anxiously during the interview
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Frequently Asked Questions
What does 东张西望 mean in English?
东张西望 (dōng zhāng xī wàng) literally translates to “East stretch west gaze” and is used to express “Look around nervously or suspiciously”. This Chinese idiom belongs to the Relationships & Character category.
When is 东张西望 used?
Situation: This idiom applies when describing situations involving look around nervously or suspiciously.
What is the pinyin for 东张西望?
The pinyin pronunciation for 东张西望 is “dōng zhāng xī wàng”.