悬崖勒马(懸崖勒馬)
悬崖勒马 (xuán yá lè mǎ) literally means “pull horse at cliff edge”and expresses “stop before too late”.This idiom is used when describing situations involving wisdom & learning.
Also searched as: xuan ya le ma, xuan ya le ma,悬崖勒马 meaning, 悬崖勒马 in english
Pronunciation: xuán yá lè mǎ Literal meaning: Pull horse at cliff edge
Origin & Usage
This vivid idiom describes pulling (勒) a horse's reins at the edge of a cliff (悬崖), drawing from actual incidents along the treacherous mountain paths of ancient China. Military chronicles from the Warring States period detail how skilled horsemen would train their steeds to stop abruptly at dangerous precipices. The phrase gained wider use during the Ming Dynasty as a metaphor for last-minute course correction. In contemporary usage, it describes the crucial moment of recognizing and averting danger, whether in business decisions, personal relationships, or moral choices. It emphasizes both the importance of vigilance and the possibility of redemption even at the final moment.
When to Use
Situation: The company halted the risky project just before major losses occurred
Discover a new Chinese idiom every day with our iOS app.
Related Chinese Idioms
Similar idioms about wisdom & learning
得心应手
dé xīn yìng shǒu
Work with great ease; have complete mastery
Learn more →
驾轻就熟
jià qīng jiù shú
Be very familiar with; handle with expertise
Learn more →
轻车熟路
qīng chē shú lù
Be experienced; find something easy due to familiarity
Learn more →
游刃有余
yóu rèn yǒu yú
Handle with ease; have skill to spare
Learn more →
成竹在胸
chéng zhú zài xiōng
Have a well-thought-out plan; be confident
Learn more →
适可而止
shì kě ér zhǐ
Stop at the right point; practice moderation
Learn more →
见好就收
jiàn hǎo jiù shōu
Quit while ahead; take profits
Learn more →
急流勇退
jí liú yǒng tuì
Retire at the peak; know when to quit
Learn more →
Frequently Asked Questions
What does 悬崖勒马 mean in English?
悬崖勒马 (xuán yá lè mǎ) literally translates to “Pull horse at cliff edge”and is used to express “Stop before too late”. This Chinese idiom belongs to theWisdom & Learning category..
When is 悬崖勒马 used?
Situation: The company halted the risky project just before major losses occurred
What is the pinyin for 悬崖勒马?
The pinyin pronunciation for 悬崖勒马 is “xuán yá lè mǎ”.
Curated Lists Featuring 悬崖勒马
12 Chinese Idioms With Horse (马) for Success
Master Chinese idioms featuring the horse (马), symbolizing speed, success, and perseverance.
8 Chinese Horse Idioms You Need to Know (马成语大全) - Year of the Horse 2026
Beyond 马到成功: discover 8 fascinating Chinese horse idioms (马成语) about love, deception, caution, and everyday life for Year of the Horse 2026.