毛遂自荐
毛遂自荐 (máo suì zì jiàn) literally means “mao sui recommends himself” and expresses “volunteer oneself confidently”. This idiom is used when describing situations involving success and perseverance. It originates from ancient Chinese literature and remains commonly used in modern Mandarin.
Also searched as: mao sui zi jian, mao sui zi jian,毛遂自荐 meaning, 毛遂自荐 in english
Volunteer oneself confidently
Pronunciation: máo suì zì jiàn
Literal meaning: Mao Sui recommends himself
Origin & Usage
Named after Mao Sui (毛遂), a lesser official from the Warring States period (475-221 BCE) who boldly recommended (荐) himself (自) for a crucial diplomatic mission. Despite his low rank, he demonstrated such eloquence and courage that he successfully secured an alliance for his state. The story reflects the merit-based aspects of ancient Chinese bureaucracy, where talent could theoretically transcend social status. In modern usage, it describes proactive self-promotion or volunteering for challenges, particularly when breaking traditional hierarchies or protocols. The idiom carries a positive connotation, suggesting confidence backed by genuine ability rather than mere arrogance.
Examples
English: "When no one else stepped forward, she boldly volunteered to lead the difficult project"
Chinese: 当没有人愿意站出来时,她主动请缨领导这个困难的项目
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Related Chinese Idioms
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Frequently Asked Questions
What does 毛遂自荐 mean in English?
毛遂自荐 (máo suì zì jiàn) literally translates to “Mao Sui recommends himself” and is used to express “Volunteer oneself confidently”. This Chinese idiom belongs to the Success & Perseverance category.
When is 毛遂自荐 used?
Situation: This idiom applies when describing situations involving volunteer oneself confidently.
What is the pinyin for 毛遂自荐?
The pinyin pronunciation for 毛遂自荐 is “máo suì zì jiàn”.